Duhereye kuri Congo Brazaville na zambia kuko biza nokumyanya yambere muzatanzweho akayabo.
By: A source in SADEC country
Muri Congo Brazaville, ahazwi kuba hari impunzi zihamaze igihe kinini zagerageje nokwisanisha n’abanyagihugu, ariko muri ikigihe zikaba ziri mukangaratete zaraguye mumutego nomuri gahunga y’umwanzi; aho kurebera hamwe ikibazo kibugarije cyo gukurirwaho sitati y’ubuhungiro ariko abarangaje imbere abandi bakagushwa mumutego nabamwe bakorera ambasade,muri cominote yaho hakaba hari abazwi ndetse nabatazwi. Uburyo bukoreshwa, ambasade i Brazaville itegura ibihuha ninkuru zita abantu inyenzi ikabisiga uwariwe wese ugerageza kuba yavuganira cominote mubutegetsi nugaragaza ubushobozi mukwitangira izongorwa zimpunzi .
Ikigaragara i Brazaville nuko abakozi ba leta ya Kigali bageze kurwego bari kwishimira umusaruro bagezeho aho ryamishije Ubuyobozi bw’impunzi hakavuka association yitwa Espoire ariyo yazengereje imigambi ya Kigali i Brazaville, nyumagato abambari ba Kigali babasha kubiba amacakubiri hagati ya bayobozi ba kominote nyarwanda hamwe niyo association.
Ikigezweho ahokwita kubibateza imbere, bari guhangana hagatiyabo bakora ibyo uwaharaniye kubarimbura agamije. Ese bavandimwe dutuye Brazaville, mwambwira impamvu tudahindura Ubuyobozi? Nuko twaguye mumutego wo kugundira Ubuyobozi tudafite dushukwa n’ibitekerezo byabamwe barihafi bakorera projet ubushwiriri 2018/2019. Ese espoire wowe ukomeje ukavugira impunzi ntiwite kuri abo bakuvuga ukarakara ukanivumbura ntiwaba unsinze icyumutwe? Ese mwe mpunzi zituye Brazaville Ubuyobozi bwabaye ubwami? Namwe mufite uburenganzira bwo Guhindura byinshi murimwe ntimurebere abababwira ngo babibabereyemo.Ese mucyene ye ko u Rwanda rubamo demokarasi namwe ntayo mwifitemo. Anapfa kaburiwe nimpongo.
Twerekeze kubushwiriri bwo muri Zambia (sugutukana ahubwo nukonkoresheje imvugo nyakuri mwiswe), ibyaho ho birakomeye nibaterabaneza ho bararimbutse, indwara y’ubuyo bozi budakora cg businziriye buyoborwa kuburyo butaziguye nibyifuzo by’umurongo wa projet ubushwiriri 2018/2019,urigaragaza n’igitambambuga kirabibona ukurikije amateka ya cominote ya Zambiya uko yariyubatse muri za 2010 kugera nyuma gato ya 2015. Akayabo ka madollari project ubushwiriri yamennye muri Zambiya ntagira ingano kuko ho bateguye nubwicanyi, bwo murwego rwohejuru buherekeje kwigarurira inzego za binjira n’abasokoka mugihugu,mukuburizamo umudendezo wimpunzi ndetse no kuzicyura kungufu.
Muri iki gihugu cyasaga nkaho ari womutima wa kominote nyarwanda kwisihose, nkuko munama ya bashinzwe ibikorwa murunomushinga wubushwiriri babivuga ,bemezagako nibabasha kwangiza Zambiya na Brazaville, ibisigayebyose azaba ari ugukozaho.
Mubyugarije Zambiya, nkukobyateguwe akabari ibisa nibiri i Brazaville, aho ubuyo bozibwaho bwabaye ubwami, bigaha ingufu impunzi kubona impamvu yo kudashyira hamwe n’ubuyobozi. Amakuru dukura ikambere mumushinga aragaragaza neza uburyo uhagarariye impunzi muri Zambiya umufasha we yari mubari gukoreshwa muri project ubushwiriri nyumagato byamenyekana nkuko babyifuzaga kugirango impunzi zireke kumwizera zimufate nkumugambanyi, hakaba harigukoreshwa murumuna w’umugorewe, bikanavugwako haba harumwe mubakuru muri ambasade y’u Rwanda i Lusaka waba warinjiye urugo rwuwo mukuru wimpunzi muri Zambiya murwego rwo kurangiza akazi bahawe ubu akaba ari umuriro muri urwo rugo i Lusaka; ubwo abari i Lusaka nimba umugore wuhagarariye impunzi i Lusaka mwaramubonye cg mukumvako yagize ingendo kuri ambasade hamwe na murumunawe mumenyeko ntaho muri kandi amakuru dufite arimpamo, Nimba mubona Ubuyobozi bwanyu bwaracitse intege mukubitangira, mumenye aho bikomoka ko mwinjiriwe.
Ikindi kimenyetso nicyuko ibyangombwa byogutuza mushobora kuba mutabihabwa nkuko byateganyijwe bitewe nuko immigration ya Zambiya yaguzwe hakiyongera ho nubuyobozi bwiyicariye bukigendera kumateka yibyahise, butaziko mwugarijwe. Muri make bari kuzuza inshingano zu bushwiriri babizi cg batabizi.
Tugaruke kugikorwa nyirizina projet ubushwiriri itega nya muri Zambiya,dufite amakuru yuko muguteranya kominote nyarwanda iri muri zambia hateguwe uburyo bwo kuyishwanyaguza babiba urwicyekwe rushingi ye kubwicanyi bukozwe nabambari bintasi za ambasade bihishe muri kominote,hakoreshejwe udutsiko twamabandi yitwaje intwaro, na za agisida zateguwe neza, hakiyongeraho no kongerera ingufu abinjira muri cominote zitandukanye zabacuruzi muri Zambiya bakinjizamo amatwara bukebuke ariyo mpamvu zambiya harikwinjira abacuruzi bashya munzego zitandukanye; abaranguza, abafite za super marche, nabo mutwo bita utuntemba bishobora kuba ari utubutike duto ibyobyose,akaba ari uburyo bwo guhindura ibitecyerezo byabantu kungeri zose.
Umushinga wubushwiriri ukaba ufite muri gahunda yo kwangisha abenegihungu impunzi ari naho igerageza ryakunze muri 2016 bagasenyerwa ,noheho ubu muguteranya impunzi na leta ya zambiya hakaba hari abateguwe kwica muri zambia hanyuma bakabigereka kumpunzi ziri muri zambiya ko arizo zabishe. Uhagarikiwe ningwe aravoma murarye muri menge.
Mubo twabashije kumenya harimo abafatwa nk,abanyabwenge, bazwi nk,abize bihagije kandi bashobora kugira influence kuri rubanda. Abibasiwe cyane twamenye twavuga cyane ni abaganga kabuhariwe mukuvura indwara zinyuranye ; bazwi cyane mugihugu kubera uwo mwuga wabo w,akarusho. Bamwe muri abo twavuga , abafatwa nk,impunzi nka Dr Jeanne, Dr Egide(umugabo wa Jeanne) ndetse na Dr Jean Baptiste nawe w,impunzi. Mubatari impunzi twamenye ko uwitwa Dr Celestin, uzwi cyane mukuvura indwara z,amaso nawe yashyizwe kuri liste ya bamwe mubagomba kuba abagomba ibitambo ,Uyu mugabo hamwe n,abandi bakoresha ibyangombwa bya Kigali,ngo bagomba guherwaho nyuma hagakurikiraho kuvuga bishwe nabahezanguni bomuri zambiya batavuga rumwe na Kigali, bityo bikaba urwitwazo rwo kugirango inzego z’umutekano zibasire communaute y’ impunzi cg se abakekwa kutavuga rumwe na Kigali. Aha twanababwira ko umufasha w’uyu mu dogiteri twavuze haruguru azwi mubikorwa byo gukorana no gufasha ambasade y’u Rwanda mukugushinga no kwamamaza diaspora muri Zambia, ariko nyine igihembo cyo gukorera abambari ba FPR kirazwi nkuko byagaragaye mungero nyinshi tuzi, ibi ntibibujije abo babisha nawe bamushyira muri category y’ibitambo, ingwizamurongo, ibigarasha n’ibindi …. dore ko ari imwe mumabanga ya FPR kuva kera bagishoza intambara yashoye u Rwanda mukaga kagikomeje nanubu. Abo bose murarye muri menge , agapfa kaburiwe ni impongo.
Biteganijwe ko nyuma y’ububwicanyi cg se ibyago binyuranye inzego zumutekano zisibasira abo ambasade y’u Rwanda yabahaye,mugufungwa biteguwe kobamwe bazicirwa muri gereza igihe bizaba barigukurikiranwa hakorwa i perereza. Ikimenyetso nuko haba harabaye igeragezwa uko bazicwa bihereye kumusore wakoranaga na ambasade mwibanga wishwe muri gereza nkuru ya Lusaka. Nabandi ntawe uzamenya ukobishwe. Abari mu Lusaka mwadutohoreza neza nimba uwomusore atarapfuye? Nyuma yabo hari abacuruzi bakomeye bagera kuri 3 tutabashije kumenya amazinayabo neza kukobo babahawe izina rihinnye rya ba T.C.M ishomora kuba ari impine kuko niko mabita nabo baragowe,icyotuzi nuko bari kumurongo wabagomba kwicwa muri projet ubushwiriri.
Igice cyagatatu arinacyo giteye inkeke nikinsoresore zirirwa zibuga mubuyobozi ninyandiko, arizo zabazengereje zituma batinda murigahunda ya projet Ubushwiriri, zicyekwako zaba zikoreshwa naba ba dogiteri bimpunzi barikumurongo wabagombakwicwa. Kuko zimwe munyandiko zabo babonye zigaragarako zitegurwa nabantu bize bihagije kandi bazi amateka y’u Rwanda akabariyo mpamvu twacyekako abo ba docteri bazicwa biri mubyo baba bazira. Ushaka umuhutu amutuma undi tukaba twarabashije kumenya umwe mubo batumye gutanga amakuru kuri izonsoresore ariwe ugaragarakuriyi foto.
Murwego rwokwirinda mwitondere abacuruzi bose barikuva muri Malawi baza gukorera zambia byumwihariko ababa barirukanwe muri Zimbabwe.
Andi makuru nuko byibuze muli Lusaka burigace gafite byibuze abantu 3 batanga raporo kuli ambasade ,bakababamaze kwiyubaka kuburyo muli Lusaka igihe ubuyobozibwimpunzi butakoraga bamaze kwiyubaka bakaba bari hagati yabambari 500 ni 1000. Abari Lusaka birabareba.
Tuze kuri Malawi ntabyinshi tuyivugaho kuko yonikicaro cyibikorwa bya kigali mukarere ,nimpunzi zihari zarayamanitse ,biteye agahind antawe uvuga habe namba,ninzira yabinshira mubindi bihungu mugukora amahano.
Mozambique ibyaho ni amayobera ariko iyo urebye ibihategurirwa usanga ari ibyagaragarira muriwese ushishoza, ho baracyakoresha gahunda ya mumakiriziya yaba pantekote akabaarinaho hahungira amabaze kumenyekana cg abarangije akazikabo muri zambia ahanini kimwe nazimbambwe .
Mozambique ikaba itagihangayikisjije iyi gahunda yubushwiriri kuko abaribayibangamiye bataye umurongo bagenderagaho mumyaka 2 ishize bakaba bavugako uwitwa Revocat wumucuruzi na gatsikoke gahunda yo kumwicatakongera kuyitaho amafaranga babonye indi ntwaro ariyo kumutwega umugore mwiza aho giye hose,nokumurangariza murigahunda yo kumwereka inzira yo kubona amafaranga akoresheje kuba mumashyaka menshi ya opozisio,bakaba baranishimiragako byagezweho.
Bakaba bavugako ibitegurwa muri ino projet yubushwiriri izakomereza cameroun aho ikiri kurwego rwambere rwo kurindagiza abayobora impunzi nkuko byatanze umusaruro kuruhanderwabo muri zambiya na congo brazaville,bakaba banemezako mugihe cyashize centre afrique ari amateka nyuma yo gukura munzi ra uwageragezaga gusahyira kumuriongo abafite igitecyerezo cyo kugira muri icyogihugu wishwe arashwe. Abatuye muribibihugu murugarijwe nimuce akenge musibe ibyuho cg projet ubushwiriri ibarangize.
